Cerebellar ataxia is a hereditary recessive autosomal disease that occurs in many species, including dogs, among which the Finnish Hound suffers from an early on-set disorder. It is characterized by degeneration of the cerebellar structures, which results in progressive motor incoordination. The symptoms usually occur at the age of 3 months and include progressing generalized cerebellar ataxia, difficulties in coordinating movements and balance, tremors and failure to thrive. Affected puppies have to be euthanised due to rapidly worsening symptoms.
Inheritance: autosomal recessive - read more
Mutation: SEL1L gene
Genetic test: The method used for genetic testing is extremely accurate and allows complete differentiation between affected animals, carriers and healthy dogs. DNA testing can be done at any age.
Disease control: read more
DNA test sample: EDTA whole blood (1.0 ml) or buccal swabs. Detailed information about sampling can be found here.